W3schools - Conditional
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Java Booleans
Boolean expression : returns a Boolean value(true o false)
Can use a comparision operator
Java if-else
“if”
-
to specify a block of code to be executed
-
if a specified condition is true
“else”
- if a same condition is false
“else if”
- new condition to test if the first false
short hand if-else(Ternary Operator)
variable = (condition) ? expressionTrue : expressionFalse
-
why “ternary”?
- because it consists of three operands
“switch”
- to specify many alternative blocks of code to be executed
Switch
switch(expression){ //evaluated once
case x: //The value of expression is compared with the values of each case
code block
break; //Java reaches a “break” keyword, it breaks out of the switch block, it ignores the execution of all the rest of the code in the switch block
case y:
code block
break;
default: //if there is no case match, associated block of code is executed
code block
}